You can access the dark web on mobile with a dedicated dark web browser app. Install a mobile dark web browsing app — like Tor browser for Android or the Onion browser for iPhone — and enter an onion URL to start browsing. Researchers from Recorded Future estimated that while there are more than 55,000 existing onion domains, only 8,400 (or roughly 15%) of these sites were active. So, when measuring the total network of live dark web sites alongside the surface web, only about 0.005% of the internet is the dark web.
Advantages Of VPN Over Tor
- It won’t guard you against all of the many threats that exist on the dark web, from phishing scams to malware and malicious sites.
- Websites on the Dark Web use unconventional top-level domains like .onion, which cannot be accessed using regular browsers.
- The advantage of using a dedicated computer just to browse the dark web is that your main computer isn’t exposed to any of the threats or risks tied to entering the dark web.
- While the surface web consists of websites that are visible and indexed by search engines, the Dark Web intentionally operates under a shroud of secrecy.
A vast number of URLs have domain endings such as “.onion”, which means that the URLs are only accessible by Tor users. As you are now familiar with the three different sections within the entire world wide web, let’s take a closer look at how you can access the dark web anonymously. The same anonymity that publishers enjoy on the dark web can be utilized by users who want to read the available information. Again, people who live in countries where the freedom of the internet is limited, for example in China, can really benefit from using Tor.
PRIVACY ALERT: Websites You Visit Can See These Details About You:

Darren Guccione is the CEO and co-founder of Keeper Security, the world’s most popular password manager and secure digital vault. Keeper is the first and only password management application to be preloaded with mobile operators and device manufacturers including, AT&T, Orange, America Movil and HTC. Keeper has millions of consumer customers and the business solution protects thousands of organizations worldwide. Law enforcement officials are getting better at finding and prosecuting owners of sites that sell illicit goods and services. In the summer of 2017, a team of cyber cops from three countries successfully shut down AlphaBay, the dark web’s largest source of contraband, sending shudders throughout the network. The dark web isn’t off-limits, but it’s not built for casual browsing.
A handful of dark web search engines that do index .onion sites include NotEvil, Ahmia, Candle, and Torch. It’s possible to buy and sell illegal drugs, malware, and prohibited content in darknet marketplaces. Some dark web commerce sites have dangerous chemicals and weapons for sale. The Hidden Wiki is a surface website offering a collection of dark web links.
Link lists like The Hidden Wiki are another option, but even indices also return a frustrating number of timed-out connections and 404 errors. Tor is the most popular way to access the dark web, but it’s not the only option. Other privacy networks like I2P, Lokinet, and Freenet offer different layers of security and anonymity. Each tool works differently, and some are better suited for specific use cases than others.
Use A Dedicated Browsing Machine
This “onion” routing masks your IP address and encrypts your data multiple times, peeling away layers of encryption at each relay. The invisible web is made up of data and information that is not indexed and cannot be searched for by using traditional search engines. It includes media and archives which cannot be crawled and indexed with current search engine technology. All v3 .onion addresses (the current standard) are 56 characters long and end with “d” to denote the URL version in use.

However, its network is still small, and there aren’t many hidden services available yet. I2P is a private network built for secure, anonymous communication. Instead of the onion routing Tor uses, I2P relies on unidirectional tunnels and garlic routing, which bundles multiple messages together for better traffic obfuscation. It uses its own internal DNS to access “eepsites”, not .onion addresses.
Step 2: Download And Configure The Tor Browser
- It is still possible for malicious actors to monitor online activities, especially if users engage in unsafe browsing practices or download suspicious files.
- PrivateVPN is based in Sweden, which is a member of the SIGINT Seniors Europe international intelligence-sharing alliance.
- The dark web is made up of a variety of different overlay networks and accounts for somewhere between 5-6% of the overall internet.
- These can include the previously mentioned illegal offerings, but can also include ultra-private information designed to be shared only with certain parties.
The folder will be named “tor-browser_en-US” if you are running the English Tor Browser. Open the Downloads folder on your Mac, and double-click the file you just downloaded. Simply visit the Tor Project website, then click on the “Download Tor Browser” button found in the upper right-hand corner or the center of the web page. That’s when Freenet, a peer-to-peer sharing network focused on anonymity, was launched. For instance, you can create settings that disables JavaScript entirely to add an additional level of safety.

Step 3: Download Tor Browser On Android
JavaScript is a programming language used by websites to add interactive features, such as videos, forms, and dynamic content. However, on the dark web, JavaScript can also be exploited by hackers to track your activity or deliver malware to your device. To reduce the risk of these threats, it’s highly recommended to disable JavaScript when browsing dark web sites. The Dark Web refers specifically to websites that exist behind multiple layers of encryption and cannot be found by using traditional search engines or visited by using traditional web browsers. Whited’s rule of thumb is to use the Tor Browser instead of Private Browsing Mode or Incognito Mode. “Contrary to what most people think, these modes do not actually protect your privacy,” she says.
The dark web is something of a mystery to the average internet user. It tends to conjure vague notions of bad people secretly doing bad things. But while it certainly is a place where illegal activities are facilitated, it can also be a force for good. As such, you should exercise caution when accessing any unofficial dark websites. The dark web contains much of the internet’s illicit content, ranging from drug trafficking to child pornography sites.

Malicious Software (Malware)
The Tor Project, which oversees the network, does clean up malicious relays when it discovers them. If you are accessing the dark web via Tor, you’ll need to take steps to protect yourself. Using Tor Browser, individuals can browse the internet with a higher level of privacy and anonymity. It masks the user’s IP address, making it difficult for websites, internet service providers, and other entities to track their online behavior. Unlike the surface web, which consists of websites and content that are indexed and easily accessible, the dark web operates on encrypted networks, providing users with a high degree of anonymity. It uses technology like onion routing to hide users’ identities and encrypt their communications.
Unverified Content And Hoaxes
The victim types in their information, thinking they’re accessing a site that they know and trust, but they’re actually giving away their data. There are a lot of these sites across the dark web, which is why you have to be extra careful. The easiest way to avoid falling victim to them is to simply not provide any personal data when browsing the dark web. As such, it’s important to be extremely careful when accessing the dark web, as you could inadvertently access a site containing, displaying, or linking to illicit content in some form. It’s illegal to use the dark web for any form of criminal activity, like buying stolen goods, drugs, user accounts, and so on. This guide explores how to access the dark web safely on different devices while also covering both the benefits and risks of delving into this part of the internet.
Marketplaces
Don’t open attachments from untrusted sources, as they are a common vector for spreading malware. For example, in Safer mode, JavaScript is turned off on non-HTTPS (insecure) sites, but in Safest mode, JavaScript is turned off entirely for all sites. Images load normally in Safer mode, but some complex images may not load in Safest mode.

Is Tor Browser Illegal?
Malicious actors often target browser plugins to steal website credentials or install malware on unsuspecting devices, so Tor sidesteps these risks altogether. Tor uses DuckDuckGo as its default search engine, which is expected for a privacy-focused browser. It doesn’t track your IP address, search history, and other personal data. It’s an overlay network that enables encrypted, anonymous connections between computers.